Badlands National Park, located in southwestern South Dakota, contains a colorful landscape with eroded buttes, pinnacles, and spires jutting out from a grass prairie.The Painted Hills, made of layered hues of red, yellow, orange, and brown, show the park’s geological timeline. The hills were formed through millions of years of deposition, uplift, and erosion, presenting an extensive geological record attracting scientists, travelers and outdoor enthusiasts.
The park is also a significant paleontological site emphasizing the park's role in the study of evolutionary biology. Fossils of ancient horses, rhinos, and saber-toothed cats provide insights into the region's prehistoric life. These fossils are accessible to visitors through the park’s Ben Reifel Visitor Center exhibits, guided tours, and conversing with insightful museum archaeologists at work. Culturally, the Badlands are significant to the Lakota people, and the park incorporates this history through interpretive programs that discuss the cultural significance of the land.
Badlands NP offers more than 30 miles of hiking trails, ranging from easy boardwalk trails to strenuous backcountry treks. Wildlife viewing is a major draw, with the chance to see bison, bighorn sheep, and countless prairie dogs, as well as the rare black-footed ferret, one of North America's most endangered mammals. The park’s commitment to preserving natural darkness makes it an excellent location for stargazing. As a certified International Dark Sky Park, it offers programs and night sky observation opportunities.
The surrounding towns offer a glimpse into rural American life as well as several roadside gift shops and attractions including Wall Drug.
